图书信息:

书  名:Dynamics and Control of Mechanical Systems in Offshore Engineering
作  者:W. He, S.S. Ge, B.V.E. How, and Y.S. Choo
出 版 社:Springer
出版日期:2013
I S B N:9781447153368
页  数:300

内容简介:   

  "Dynamics and Control of Mechanical Systems in Offshore Engineering" is a comprehensive treatment of marine mechanical systems (MMS) involved in processes of great importance such as oil drilling and mineral recovery. Ranging from nonlinear dynamic modeling and stability analysis of flexible riser systems, through advanced control design for an installation system with a single rigid payload attached by thrusters, to robust adaptive control for mooring systems, it is an authoritative reference on the dynamics and control of MMS. Readers will gain not only a complete picture of MMS at the system level, but also a better understanding of the technical considerations involved and solutions to problems that commonly arise from dealing with them. The text provides: a complete framework of dynamical analysis and control design for marine mechanical systems new results on the dynamical analysis of riser, mooring and installation systems together with a general modeling method for a class of MMS a general method and strategy for realizing the control objectives of marine systems with guaranteed stability the effectiveness of which is illustrated by extensive numerical simulation and approximation-based control schemes using neural networks for installation of subsea structures with attached thrusters in the presence of time-varying environmental disturbances and parametric uncertainties.

  Most of the results presented are analytical with repeatable design algorithms with proven closed-loop stability and performance analysis of the proposed controllers is rigorous and detailed. "Dynamics and Control of Mechanical Systems in Offshore Engineering" is primarily intended for researchers and engineers in the system and control community, but graduate students studying control and marine engineering will also find it a useful resource as will practitioners working on the design, running or maintenance of offshore platforms."

英文目录:
1 Introduction
  1.1 Background and Motivation
  1.2 Mechanical Systems in Offshore Engineering
  1.3 Control of Flexible Mechanical Systems
  1.4 Adaptive and Approximation-Based Control for Marine Systems
  1.5 Outline of the Book
2 Preliminaries
  2.1 The Hamilton Principle
  2.2 The Ocean Disturbance on Marine Mechanical Structures
  2.3 Function Approximation
  2.4 Lemmas
3 Dynamic Load Positioning
  3.1 Problem Formulation and Preliminaries
    3.1.1 Dynamic Modeling
    3.1.2 Effects of Time-Varying Current and Disturbances
  3.2 Adaptive Neural Control Design
  3.3 Full-State Feedback
    3.3.1 Output Feedback with the High-Gain Observer
  3.4 Numerical Simulations
    3.4.1 Full-State Feedback
    3.4.2 Output Feedback
  3.5 Conclusion
4 Installation System with Constraints
  4.1 Problem Formulation
    4.1.1 Dynamics of Surface Vessel
    4.1.2 Dynamics of the Crane-Cable-Payload Flexible Subsystem
  4.2 Control Design
    4.2.1 DP Control of Surface Vessel
    4.2.2 Boundary Positioning Control Using Barrier Lyapunov Functions
  4.3 Boundary Stabilization of Coupled System with Nonuniform Cable
  4.4 Numerical Simulations
    4.4.1 Worst-Case Harmonic Disturbances
    4.4.2 Practical Disturbances
  4.5 Conclusion
5 Marine Installation System
  5.1 Introduction
  5.2 Problem Formulation
  5.3 Control Design
    5.3.1 Exact Model-Based Boundary Control of the Installation System
    5.3.2 Robust Adaptive Boundary Control for System Parametric Uncertainty
  5.4 Numerical Simulations
  5.5 Conclusion
6 Adaptive Control of Thruster-Assisted Single-Point Mooring Systems
  6.1 Introduction
  6.2 System Dynamics and Preliminaries
    6.2.1 System Dynamics
    6.2.2 Control Objective and Assumptions
    6.2.3 Nonlinear Function Approximation Using HONN
  6.3 Control Design
    6.3.1 Full-State Feedback Control
    6.3.2 Output Feedback Control
  6.4 Simulations
  6.5 Conclusion
7 Coupled Nonlinear Flexible Marine Riser
  7.1 Introduction
  7.2 Problem Formulation
  7.3 Control Design
    7.3.1 Uniformly Stable Control Under Ocean Current Disturbance
    7.3.2 Exponentially Stable Control Without Disturbance
  7.4 Numerical Simulations
  7.5 Conclusion
8 Flexible Marine Riser with Vessel Dynamics
  8.1 Introduction
  8.2 Problem Formulation
  8.3 Control Design
    8.3.1 Exact Model-Based Boundary Control of the Riser System
    8.3.2 Robust Adaptive Boundary Control for System Parametric Uncertainty
  8.4 Numerical Simulations
  8.5 Conclusion
9 Structural Analysis and Riser Operations (Geoff Lyons and Minoo Patel)
  9.1 Introduction
  9.2 Riser Loadings
  9.3 Governing Equations
  9.4 Finite Element Analysis
    9.4.1 Static Analysis
    9.4.2 Dynamic Analysis
    9.4.3 Element Property Formulation
    9.4.4 Frequency Domain Solution
    9.4.5 Time Domain Solution
    9.4.6 Typical Results
  9.5 Principles of Operation
    9.5.1 Riser Top Tension and Supplementary Buoyancy
    9.5.2 Drilling Riser Configurations
    9.5.3 Riser Failure Modes
  9.6 In Service Monitoring
  9.7 Riser Management Systems
    9.7.1 Riser Inclination and Current Profile
    9.7.2 BPP-RMS
    9.7.3 Joint Tracking
    9.7.4 Wave-Induced Motion Fatigue
  9.8 Riser Maintenance and Inspection
  9.9 Conclusion
10 Conclusions
References
Index


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