图书信息:

书  名:Disturbance Observer-Based Control: Methods and Applications
作  者:Shihua Li, Jun Yang, Wen-Hua Chen, Xisong Chen
出 版 社:CRC Press Llc
出版日期:February 21, 2014
I S B N:9781466515796
页  数:340

内容简介:   

  Due to its abilities to compensate disturbances and uncertainties, disturbance observer based control (DOBC) is regarded as one of the most promising approaches for disturbance-attenuation. One of the first books on DOBC, Disturbance Observer Based Control: Methods and Applications presents novel theory results as well as best practices for applications in motion and process control that have already benefited numerous organizations.

  Supplying authoritative guidance in the areas of disturbance estimation and compensation for practical engineering systems, the book includes coverage of theoretic methods and practical applications of disturbance estimation and compensation for control systems through a DOBC approach. It considers applications in flight control systems, motion control systems, and process control systems.

  • Supplies an authoritative overview of disturbance observer based control approaches

  • Reports on recent developments in disturbance estimation techniques

  • Considers matched and mismatched disturbance/uncertainty attenuation for DOBC

  • Illustrates applications of the methods covered with detailed engineering case studies

  Filled with valuable insights gathered over decades of research by the authors, this book provides time- and stress-saving guidance for anyone interested in the theory and method research of DOBC. Using typical engineering examples, the text provides readers with an understanding of recent developments in DOBC as well as the tools required to make the most of this promising approach to disturbance-attenuation.

List of Figures
List of Tables
Preface
About the Authors
Section 1 OVERVIEW
1 Overview
  1.1 Introduction
  1.2 Motivations
    1.2.1 High-Gain Control
    1.2.2 Integral Control
    1.2.3 Disturbance Observer-Based Control
  1.3 Basic Framework
    1.3.1 Frequency Domain Formulation
    1.3.2 Time Domain Formulation
  1.4 Early History
    1.4.1 An Overview on Disturbance Estimation Approaches
      1.4.1.1 Linear Disturbance Observer
      1.4.1.2 Nonlinear Disturbance Observer
    1.4.2 An Overview of Disturbance Estimation Based Control Approaches
      1.4.2.1 Robustness Performance and Stability
      1.4.2.2 Composite Hierarchical Anti-Disturbance Control
      1.4.2.3 Compensation of Mismatched Disturbances
  1.5 What is in This Book
SECTION 2 DISTURBANCE ESTIMATION DESIGN
2 Linear Disturbance Estimator
  2.1 Introduction
  2.2 Frequency Domain Disturbance Observer
    2.2.1 Minimum-Phase Case
    2.2.2 NonMinimum Phase Case
  2.3 Time Domain Disturbance Observer
  2.4 Extended State Observer
  2.5 Summary
3 Basic Nonlinear Disturbance Observer
  3.1 Introduction
  3.2 Nonlinear Disturbance Observer for Constant Disturbances
    3.2.1 A Basic Formulation
    3.2.2 An Enhanced Formulation
  3.3 Nonlinear Disturbance Observer for General Exogenous Disturbances
    3.3.1 A Basic Formulation
    3.3.2 An Enhanced Formulation
  3.4 Summary
4 Advanced Nonlinear Disturbance Observer
  4.1 Introduction
  4.2 High-Order Disturbance Observer
    4.2.1 Constant Disturbance Case
    4.2.2 Ramp Disturbance Case
    4.2.3 High-Order Disturbance Case
  4.3 Extended High-Gain State Observer
  4.4 Finite-Time Disturbance Observer
  4.5 Summary
SECTION 3 DISTURBANCE OBSERVER-BASED CONTROL DISIGN
5 Disturbance Observer-Based Control for Nonlinear System
  5.1 Introduction
  5.2 A General Design Framework
  5.3 Nonlinear Disturbance Observer-Based Control (NDOBC)
    5.3.1 Nonlinear Disturbance Observer
    5.3.2 Composite Controller Design
  5.4 Example Study
  5.5 Summary
6 Generalized Extended State Observer-Based Control for System With Mismatched Uncertainties
  6.1 Introduction
  6.2 Generalized Extended State Observer-Based Control (GESOBC)
    6.2.1 Composite Control Design
    6.2.2 Stability and Disturbance Rejection Analysis
      6.2.2.1 Case of Measurable States
      6.2.2.2 Case of Unmeasurable States
  6.3 Simulation Example
  6.4 Further Discussions
    6.4.1 Extension to MIMO System
      6.4.1.1 Solvability of the Disturbance Compensation Gain
      6.4.1.2 Controllable Condition
    6.4.2 Parameter Design for GESOBC
  6.5 Summary
7 Nonlinear Disturbance Observer-Based Control for Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties
  7.1 Introduction
  7.2 Problem Formulation
  7.3 Novel Nonlinear Disturbance Observer-Based Control
    7.3.1 Controller Design
    7.3.2 Stability Analysis
    7.3.3 Disturbance Attenuation Analysis
  7.4 Application to a Nonlinear Missile
    7.4.1 Longitudinal Dynamics of a Missile System
    7.4.2 Nonlinear Dynamic Inversion Control
    7.4.3 Nonlinear Disturbance Observer-Based Robust Control
    7.4.4 Simulation Studies
      7.4.4.1 External Disturbance Rejection Ability
      7.4.4.2 Robustness Against Model Uncertainties
  7.5 Summary
8 Nonlinear Disturbance Observer-Based Control for Systems with Arbitrary Disturbance Relative Degrees
  8.1 Introduction
  8.2 Problem Formulation
  8.3 NDOBC for SISO Nonlinear System with Arbitrary DRD
    8.3.1 Control Law Design
    8.3.2 Stability Analysis
  8.4 NDOBC for MIMO Nonlinear System with Arbitrary DRDs
    8.4.1 Control Law Design
    8.4.2 Stability Analysis
  8.5 An Illustrative Example
  8.6 Summary
9 Linear/Nonlinear Disturbance Observer-Based Sliding Mode Control for System with Mismatched Uncertainties
  9.1 Introduction
  9.2 Linear Disturbance Observer-Based Sliding-Mode Control
    9.2.1 Problem of the Existing SMC Methods
    9.2.2 Novel SMC Method Based on a Disturbance Observer
      9.2.2.1 Control Design
      9.2.2.2 Stability Analysis
    9.2.3 An Illustrative Example
      9.2.3.1 Nominal Performance Recovery
      9.2.3.2 Chattering Reduction
  9.3 Nonlinear Disturbance-Based Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control
    9.3.1 Problem of the Existing NTSMC Methods
    9.3.2 Novel NTSMC Method Based on a Finite-Time Disturbance Observer
      9.3.2.1 Finite-Time Disturbance Observer
      9.3.2.2 Control Design and Stability Analysis
    9.3.3 An Illustrative Example
  9.4 Summary
SECTION 4 APPLICATION TO PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEMS
10 Application to Process Control System
  10.1 Introduction
  10.2 System Modeling of Level Tank
  10.3 Disturbance Rejection Control Design and Implementation
    10.3.1 Model Predictive Control
    10.3.2 Disturbance Observer Enhanced Model Predictive Control
    10.3.3 Control Implementation
  10.4 Simulation and Experimental Studies
    10.4.1 Simulation Results and Analysis
    10.4.2 Experimental Results and Analysis
  10.5 Summary
11 Disturbance Rejection for Ball Mill Grinding Circuits
  11.1 Introduction
  11.2 Process Description
    11.2.1 Process Background
    11.2.2 Description of Grinding Circuit
  11.3 Control Scheme
    11.3.1 Multivariable MPC Algorithm
    11.3.2 Disturbance Observer for Process with Time Delays
    11.3.3 DOB-MPC Scheme for Ball Mill Grinding Circuits
  11.4 Performance Analysis and Comparisons
    11.4.1 Disturbance Rejection in Nominal Case
    11.4.2 Disturbance Rejection in Model Mismatch Case
  11.5 Summary
SECTION 5 APPLICATION TO MECHATRONIC SYSTEM
12 Disturbance Rejection for Magnetic Leviation Suspension System
  12.1 Introduction
  12.2 Problem Formulation
    12.2.1 Nonlinear MAGLEV Suspension Dynamics
    12.2.2 Model Linearization
    12.2.3 Problem Formulation
  12.3 DOBC Design
  12.4 Simulation and Analysis
    12.4.1 External Disturbance Rejection Performance
    12.4.2 Robustness Against Load Variation
  12.5 Summary
13 Disturbance Rejection for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors
  13.1 Introduction
  13.2 Problem Description
  13.3 Control Strategy
    13.3.1 The Principle of ESO-Based Control Method
    13.3.2 Speed Controller Design
    13.3.3 Current Controller Design
  13.4 Simulation and Experimental Results
    13.4.1 Simulation Results
    13.4.2 Experimental Results
  13.5 Summary
SECTION 6 APPLICATION TO FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
14 Disturbance Rejection for Small-Scale Helicopters
  14.1 Introduction
  14.2 Helicopter Modeling
  14.3 Explicit Nonlinear MPC with Disturbances
    14.3.1 Output Approximation
    14.3.2 Explicit Nonlinear MPC Solution
  14.4 Disturbance Observer-Based Control
    14.4.1 Disturbance Observer
    14.4.2 Composite Controller
  14.5 Stability Analysis
  14.6 Simulation and Experiment
  14.7 Summary
15 Disturbance Rejection for Bank-to-Turn Missiles
  15.1 Introduction
  15.2 Pitch/Yaw Dynamic Models of BTT Missiles
  15.3 Disturbance Observer
  15.4 Disturbance Observer-Based Robust Control
    15.4.1 Feedback Control Design
    15.4.2 Stability Analysis of Closed-Loop System
    15.4.3 Design of Disturbance Compensation Gain
  15.5 Simulation Studies
    15.5.1 External Disturbance Rejection Performance
    15.5.2 Robustness Against Model Uncertainties
  15.6 Summary
16 Disturbance Rejection for Airbreathing Hypersonic Vehicles
  16.1 Introduction
  16.2 Problem Formulation
    16.2.1 Longitudinal Dynamics of a Generic AHV
    16.2.2 Problem Formulation
  16.3 Nonlinear Disturbance Observer-Based Robust Flight Control
    16.3.1 Composite Control Law Design
    16.3.2 Stability Analysis
  16.4 Simulation Studies
    16.4.1 External Disturbance Rejection
    16.4.2 Robustness Against Model Uncertainties
  16.5 Summary
Reference
Index


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