图书信息:

书  名:Modeling and Control of Vibration in Mechanical Systems
作  者:Chunling Du, Lihua Xie
出 版 社:CRC Press
出版日期:2010年4月
语  种:英文
I S B N: 9781439817988
页  数:336

内容简介:   

  From the ox carts and pottery wheels the spacecrafts and disk drives, efficiency and quality has always been dependent on the engineer’s ability to anticipate and control the effects of vibration. And while progress in negating the noise, wear, and inefficiency caused by vibration has been made, more is needed.

  Modeling and Control of Vibration in Mechanical Systems answers the essential needs of practitioners in systems and control with the most comprehensive resource available on the subject.

Written as a reference for those working in high precision systems, this uniquely accessible volume:

  • Differentiates between kinds of vibration and their various characteristics and effects

  • Offers a close-up look at mechanical actuation systems that are achieving remarkably high precision positioning performance

  • Includes techniques for rejecting vibrations of different frequency ranges

  • Covers the theoretical developments and principles of control design with detail elaborate enough that readers will be able to apply the techniques with the help of MATLAB®

  • Details a wealth of practical working examples as well as a number of simulation and experimental results with comprehensive evaluations

  The modern world’s ever-growing spectra of sophisticated engineering systems such as hard disk drives, aeronautic systems, and manufacturing systems have little tolerance for unanticipated vibration of even the slightest magnitude. Accordingly, vibration control continues to draw intensive focus from top control engineers and modelers. This resource demonstrates the remarkable results of that focus to date, and most importantly gives today’s researchers the technology that they need to build upon into the future.

图书目录:

Preface
List of Tables
List of Figures
Symbols and Acronyms
1  Mechanical Systems and Vibration
  1.1  Magnetic recording system
  1.2  Stewart platform
  1.3  Vibration sources and descriptions
  1.4  Types of vibration
    1.4.1  Free and forced vibration
    1.4.2  Damped and undamped vibration
    1.4.3  Linear and nonlinear vibration
    1.4.4  Deterministic and random vibration
    1.4.5  Periodic and nonperiodic vibration
    1.4.6  Broad-band and narrow-band vibration
  1.5  Random vibration
    1.5.1  Random process
    1.5.2  Stationary random process
    1.5.3  Gaussian random process
  1.6  Vibration analysis
    1.6.1  Fourier transform and spectrum analysis
    1.6.2  Relationship between the Fourier and Laplace transforms
    1.6.3  Spectral analysis
2  Modeling of Disk Drive System and Its Vibration
  2.1  Introduction
  2.2  System description
  2.3  System modeling
    2.3.1  Modeling of a VCM actuator
    2.3.2  Modeling of friction
    2.3.3  Modeling of a PZT micro-actuator
    2.3.4  An example
  2.4  Vibration modeling
    2.4.1  Spectrum-based vibration modeling
    2.4.2  Adaptive modeling of disturbance
  2.5  Conclusion
3  Modeling of Stewart Platform
  3.1  Introduction
  3.2  System description and governing equations
  3.3  Modeling using adaptive filtering approach
    3.3.1  Adaptive filtering theory
    3.3.2  Modeling of a Stewart platform
  3.4  Conclusion
4  Classical Vibration Control
  4.1  Introduction
  4.2  Passive control
    4.2.1  Isolators
    4.2.2  Absorbers
    4.2.3  Resonators
    4.2.4  Suspension
    4.2.5  An application example − Disk vibration reduction via stacked disks
  4.3  Self-adapting systems
  4.4  Active vibration control
    4.4.1  Actuators
    4.4.2  Active systems
    4.4.3  Control strategy
  4.5  Conclusion
5  Introduction to Optimal and Robust Control
  5.1  Introduction
  5.2  H 2 and Hnorms
    5.2.1  H2 norm
    5.2.2  H norm
  5.3  H2 optimal control
    5.3.1  Continuous-time case
    5.3.2  Discrete-time case
  5.4  H control
    5.4.1  Continuous-time case
    5.4.2  Discrete-time case
  5.5  Robust control
  5.6  Controller parametrization
  5.7  Performance limitation
    5.7.1  Bode integral constraint
    5.7.2  Relationship between system gain and phase
    5.7.3  Sampling
  5.8  Conclusion
6  Mixed H2/H Control Design for Vibration Rejection
  6.1  Introduction
  6.2  Mixed H2/H control problem
  6.3  Method1: slack variable approach
  6.4  Method2: an improved slack variable approach
  6.5  Application in servo loop design for hard disk drives
    6.5.1  Problem formulation
    6.5.2  Design results
  6.6  Conclusion
7  Low-Hump Sensitivity Control Design for Hard Disk Drive Systems
  7.1  Introduction
  7.2  Problem statement
  7.3  Design in continuous-time domain
    7.3.1  H loop shaping for low-hump sensitivity functions
    7.3.2  Application examples
    7.3.3  Implementation on a hard disk drive
  7.4  Design in discrete-time domain
    7.4.1  Synthesis method for low-hump sensitivity function
    7.4.2  An application example
    7.4.3  Implementation on a hard disk drive
  7.5  Conclusion
8  Generalized KYP Lemma-Based Loop Shaping Control Design
  8.1  Introduction
  8.2  Problem description
  8.3  Generalized KYP lemma-based control design method
  8.4  Peak filter
    8.4.1  Conventional peak filter
    8.4.2  Phase lead peak filter
    8.4.3  Group peak filter
  8.5  Application in high frequency vibration rejection
  8.6  Application in mid-frequency vibration rejection
  8.7  Conclusion
9  Combined H2 and KYP Lemma-Based Control Design
  9.1  Introduction
  9.2  Problem formulation
  9.3  Controller design for specific disturbance rejection and overall error minimization
    9.3.1  Q parametrization to meet specific specifications
    9.3.2  Q parametrization to minimize H2 performance
    9.3.3  Design steps
  9.4  Simulation and implementation results
    9.4.1  System models
    9.4.2  Rejection of specific disturbance and H2 performance minimization
    9.4.3  Rejection of two disturbances with H2 performance minimization
  9.5  Conclusion
10  Blending Control for Multi-Frequency Disturbance Rejection
  10.1  Introduction
  10.2  Control blending
    10.2.1  State feedback control blending
    10.2.2  Output feedback control blending
  10.3  Control blending application in multi-frequency disturbance rejection
    10.3.1  Problem formulation
    10.3.2  Controller design via the control blending technique
  10.4  Simulation and experimental results
    10.4.1  Rejecting high-frequency disturbances
    10.4.2  Rejecting a combined mid and high frequency disturbance
  10.5  Conclusion
11  H-Based Design for Disturbance Observer
  11.1  Introduction
  11.2  Conventional disturbance observer
  11.3  A general form of disturbance observer
  11.4  Application results
  11.5  Conclusion
12  Two-Dimensional H2 Control for Error Minimization
  12.1  Introduction
  12.2  2-D stabilizationcontrol
  12.3  2-D H2 control
  12.4  SSTW process and modeling
    12.4.1  SSTW servo loop
    12.4.2  Two-dimensional model
  12.5  Feedforward compensation method
  12.6  2-D control formulation for SSTW
  12.7  2-D stabilization control for error propagation containment
    12.7.1  Simulation results
  12.8  2-D H2 control for error minimization
    12.8.1  Simulation results
    12.8.2  Experimental results
  12.9  Conclusion
13  Nonlinearity Compensation and Nonlinear Control
  13.1  Introduction
  13.2  Nonlinearity compensation
  13.3  Nonlinear control
    13.3.1  Design of a composite control law
    13.3.2  Experimental results in hard disk drives
  13.4  Conclusion
14  Quantization Effect on Vibration Rejection and Its Compensation
  14.1  Introduction
  14.2  Description of control system with quantizer
  14.3  Quantization effect on error rejection
    14.3.1  Quantizer frequency response measurement
    14.3.2  Quantization effect on error rejection
  14.4  Compensation of quantization effect on error rejection
  14.5  Conclusion
15  Adaptive Filtering Algorithms for Active Vibration Control
  15.1  Introduction
  15.2  Adaptive feedforward algorithm
  15.3  Adaptive feedback algorithm
  15.4  Comparison between feedforward and feedback controls
  15.5  Application in Stewart platform
    15.5.1  Multi-channel adaptive feedback AVC system
    15.5.2  Multi-channel adaptive feedback algorithm for hexapod platform
    15.5.3  Simulation and implementation
  15.6  Conclusion
References
Index


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